Defence personnel (ADF) therapy

Defence personnel (ADF) therapy 1

Author

Jac Tichbon
Clinical Psychologist
B PsychSci (Hons), MClinPsych

Psychological therapy can play a crucial role in supporting members of the Defence Force by addressing the mental and emotional challenges they may face due to the high-stress nature of their work.

We understand the unique challenges faced by Defence personnel. Here are some common issues we see and how we can provide support.

Managing Trauma and PTSD

Many defense personnel experience trauma, whether in combat, witnessing or learning about violent events. Trauma-focused therapies like Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), can help individuals process these experiences and manage symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). 

Adjustment to injury

Physical injuries and chronic pain is a common occurrence in defence personnel due to the demanding physical nature of their work. Psychological therapy can be helpful in assisting with the adjustment to an injury by addressing the emotional, mental, and behavioral challenges that often accompany physical recovery.

Supporting Transition to Civilian Life

After leaving the military, personnel often struggle with reintegration into civilian life, experiencing feelings of loss of identity or lack of purpose. Therapy can provide guidance during this transition, helping individuals adjust to a new routine, form new social connections, and set new goals. The process of navigating a medical discharge in of itself can be a significant challenge, and psychological support can be a useful tool to help navigate this challenge.

Stress Management

The nature of work in the defence force can mean high levels of stress, whether from long deployments, physical strain, or conflicts. Therapy helps individuals develop coping strategies, learn relaxation techniques, and build resilience to manage stress effectively.

Preventing Burnout

Defense personnel may face long hours, lack of sleep, and intense physical and emotional labor, which can lead to burnout. Therapy can help prevent burnout by supporting emotional regulation, ensuring personnel maintain a work-life balance, and providing tools for self-care.

Improving Mental Health and Well-being

Therapy can also address more common mental health issues like depression, anxiety, or anger management. These conditions may arise due to the challenging nature of defense work but can be treated effectively through talk therapy and other psychological interventions.

Building Emotional Resilience

The military lifestyle often demands adaptability and emotional strength. Psychological therapy can enhance resilience by promoting emotional awareness, improving self-esteem, and fostering better decision-making and problem-solving skills.

Improving Relationships

The stress and isolation of military service can strain personal relationships. Therapy offers a space for couples or family therapy, helping them rebuild trust, communicate more effectively, and strengthen their support networks.

Developing Healthy Coping Mechanisms

Some defense personnel may turn to unhealthy coping mechanisms such as substance abuse or anger outbursts. Therapy can help identify these behaviors and provide healthier alternatives, such as mindfulness, emotional regulation, and physical outlets like exercise.

Enhancing Leadership Skills

For those in leadership positions, therapy can be an effective tool in developing key interpersonal and communication skills. Therapy can provide guidance on conflict resolution, empathy, and the emotional demands of leadership, ultimately improving team dynamics and decision-making.

 

By addressing these aspects, psychological therapy can play an essential role in maintaining the well-being, mental health, and operational effectiveness of defense personnel. It contributes to a holistic approach to health that goes beyond physical fitness, helping individuals thrive both during and after their service.